Electroactive Bistable Actuators with Tunable Snap‐through Performances and Adjustable Mechanical Bending Modes for Ultrafast Bioinspired Systems

نویسندگان

چکیده

Shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators typically exhibit limited response speed owing to the long duration required for cool down and return its natural shape compliance after electrical thermal actuation. Herein, a generic design principle harnessing mechanical instability of bistable mechanism improve properties output force SMA is proposed. The actuator presented herein constructed by combining spring‐based linkages springs as “skeletal spine” muscles,” respectively. Most existing are designed inherently unimodally stable, whereas working performance suggests that it rapidly stores releases energy within tens milliseconds regulating mechanism. Furthermore, highly dynamic can generate ≈3.4 N demonstrated, bends through 60° in 0.05 s, achieves periodic deformation under alternating actuation two springs. representative demonstrations impact excitation jumping verified. Owing these properties, pave new path toward constructing next‐generation, high‐performance smart with multiple scales functionalities. It be applied next‐generation robotic or systems multifunctional characteristics.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advanced Engineering Materials

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1527-2648', '1438-1656']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201268